MigrationTools

Full Guide to VictoriaMetrics: A Comparison of Prometheus and an Implementation of Kubernetes Monitoring

3 mins
27.10.2024

Roman Antoniuk

DevOps Engineering Lead

You can't say enough about how important it is to be able to watch and observe things efficiently in today's digital world, which changes quickly and is always changing. This is especially true in complex environments like Kubernetes clusters. As cloud-native designs become more popular, DevOps teams are always looking for strong ways to keep an eye on their systems. This detailed guide goes into great detail about VictoriaMetrics, a strong open-source monitoring tool. It is compared to Prometheus, and it is shown how to be used in Kubernetes settings.

Getting to Know VictoriaMetrics

Open-source, high-performance, and cost-effective, VictoriaMetrics is a monitoring tool that can handle huge amounts of time-series data quickly. VictoriaMetrics, created by MetricsQL GmbH, is a fantastic option for monitoring Kubernetes groups and other distributed systems because it has many useful features.

 

VictoriaMetrics has the following features:

High Performance: VictoriaMetrics is designed to be fast and scalable, and it can read and query millions of data points per second, so it can be used for large-scale operations.

Resource Efficiency: VictoriaMetrics uses very few resources because its storage engine and query processing methods are very efficient. This lowers the cost of monitoring infrastructure.

Long-Term Storage: VictoriaMetrics supports long-term storage of time series data by default. This means that past metrics can be kept for trend analysis and planning capacity.

Compatibility with Prometheus: VictoriaMetrics works perfectly with Prometheus and lets you easily switch from Prometheus to VictoriaMetrics. It also has more features and better speed.

A Comparison with the Story of Prometheus

Prometheus has been the standard way to watch Kubernetes and cloud-native apps for a long time. Prometheus, on the other hand, has problems with performance, scalability, and cost as businesses grow their infrastructure. VictoriaMetrics solves a lot of these problems while still working with Prometheus.

 

What Makes VictoriaMetrics Different from Prometheus?

Storage Engine: Prometheus stores metrics on local disks, but VictoriaMetrics has a better storage engine that is better at handling big amounts of data, which lowers storage costs and speeds up queries.

Scalability: VictoriaMetrics is made to scale horizontally, which makes it easy to add more tools to handle more work. However, Prometheus might not be able to handle large amounts of data, especially in settings with multiple tenants or a lot of traffic.

Query Language: VictoriaMetrics releases MetricsQL, a powerful query language based on PromQL that has extra features and is better for complex searches and aggregations.

Cost-Effectiveness: VictoriaMetrics can greatly lower infrastructure costs compared to Prometheus because it makes better use of resources and storage. This is especially true for large-scale deployments.

Putting VictoriaMetrics to use in Kubernetes

Now, let’s look at how DevOps teams can use VictoriaMetrics to effectively keep an eye on Kubernetes groups.

 

Step 1: Put it Together

The original Helm chart for VictoriaMetrics can be found in the Helm Hub repository, which makes it easy to install in a Kubernetes cluster. DevOps teams can use Helm to install VictoriaMetrics and all of its components, such as the VictoriaMetrics scraper and remote write adapter.

 

Step 2: Setting Up

Set up VictoriaMetrics to scrape metrics from Kubernetes pods and services using either custom exporters or Prometheus exposition forms once it is up and running. Also, set up remote write so that Prometheus servers can send metrics data to VictoriaMetrics for long-term keeping.

 

Step 3: Visualization and Sending Out Alerts

Connect VictoriaMetrics to visualization tools like Grafana to make dashboards and see how data from Kubernetes are being used. Set up alerting rules in Prometheus or Grafana to let DevOps teams know about any strange behavior or performance problems in the Kubernetes environment.

Conclusion

Finally, VictoriaMetrics stands out as a strong alternative to Prometheus for monitoring Kubernetes, providing better speed, scalability, and affordability. VictoriaMetrics can help DevOps teams learn more about their Kubernetes system and make sure it works well and reliably.

Are you ready to make following Kubernetes easier with VictoriaMetrics? Get in touch with us right away to find out more about our DevOps services and how we can help you set up VictoriaMetrics for your system.

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